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'Specter of death' hangs over Gaza as aid groups wait for access, UN official says_我的网站

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A | LONDON -- The "specter of death" is hanging over Gaza amid an impasse over humanitarian access into the blockaded strip and Israel's "total siege" of Gaza, which has cut off the supply of water, food and fuel, U.N. Emergency Relief chief Martin Griffiths warned.Humanitarian aid and relief convoys carrying "hundreds of tonnes" of essential items have been streaming towards Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, his organization said. Many have parked outside Gaza awaiting access to the besieged enclave as pressure mounts for establishment of a humanitarian corridor that would enable the urgent delivery of aid."Aid access is our overwhelming priority," Griffiths said. "And we are in deep discussions hourly with the Israelis, with the Egyptians, with the Gazans about how to do that."Speaking Tuesday ahead of President Joe Biden's expected Wednesday trip to the region, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken said it is "critical" that aid begins flowing into Gaza.He announced that the United States and Israel have "agreed to develop a plan that will enable humanitarian aid from donor nations and multilateral organizations to reach civilians in Gaza."However, Egyptian authorities have said that Israel is not cooperating with delivery of aid into Gaza, with Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry telling reporters that talks are yet to be fruitful, rendering the Rafah crossing -- the sole remaining official exit out of Gaza -- out of use."Until now the Israeli government has not taken a position on opening the Rafah crossing from the Gaza side to allow the entrance of assistance and exit of citizens of third countries," said Shoukry.At least four Israeli airstrikes have been recorded near the Rafah border crossing since the war began.Medical Aid for Palestinians told ABC News that the humanitarian crisis in Gaza is deepening, with local health services "overwhelmed.""For more than 16 years, Gaza has been suffering from an illegal blockade weakening it day by day. Medicines and drugs, before this escalation, were at 48% and 29% shortages. Health staff have always been overwhelmed and never paid enough, and lack of specialists was always an issue," said Mahmoud Shalabi, Senior Programmes Manager for Medical Aid for Palestinians in Gaza. "Now, the situation is even worse, and worse than any other escalation that Gaza has gone through"As the conflict enters day 11, at least 4,178 lives have been lost, including at least 1,400 killed in Israel and at least 2,778 in Gaza, according to the Israeli Health Ministry and the Palestinian Health Ministry."One healthcare worker described to me the situation at Gaza's largest emergency department as a slaughterhouse with bodies on the ground and no space to deal with huge influx of injuries," said Shalabi."Right now, Gaza needs medicines, medical disposables, and equipment. In addition, health staff and humanitarians need safe corridors to reach people and conduct their work safely without being targeted. The IDPs need shelter, food, health, psychosocial services, water, and the list goes on," said Shalabi."We hope that we will come out of this alive."Food and water supplies are also dwindling, aid organizations warning there are just "days" of stocks left for Gazans: "There is not one drop of water, not one grain of wheat, not a liter of fuel that has been allowed into the Gaza Strip for the last eight days," said Philippe Lazzarini, chief of U.N. Aid for Palestinians.The World Health Organization has said it is "advocating vigorously for the opening of Rafah crossing.""Not just one-time access but sustained, unhindered access to Gaza," said WHO's Regional Emergency Director Dr. Richard Brennan.The organisation has raised concerns over potential disease outbreaks with at least 400,000 internally displaced persons seeking shelters in UNRWA schools. Overcrowding, lack of clean water and sanitation could lead to the spread of infections like cholera and dysentery, compounding on the plight of Gazans.Biden is on Wednesday due to head to Israel and Jordan, expected to discuss "humanitarian needs of civilians in Gaza" with Jordan's King Abdullah, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas."The siege in Gaza, the way it is imposed, is nothing else than collective punishment," said Lazzarini. "So, before it is too late, the siege must be lifted and aid agencies must be able to safely bring in essential supplies such as fuel, water, food and medicine."。　　北京8月24日电 (记者阮煜琳)以“生态中国零碳科技”为主题的第十一期“环境新闻茶座·宁德行”日前举办。中国环境记协主席刘友宾表示，“十五五”时期，我国生态环境保护进入推动生态环境质量实现根本好转的关键阶段。　　本期茶座由中国环境新闻工作者协会(以下简称中国环境记协)主办，中国环境记协视听传播专委会承办。刘友宾表示，生态环境法典正式实施是我国生态文明建设进程中的一座里程碑。

B | 贯彻实施法典，加快生产经营活动全面绿色转型，既是企业必须履行的法定责任，更是企业培育新质生产力、实现高质量发展的重大机遇。新闻媒体应及时报道法典贯彻实施的生动实践，讲好绿色低碳发展故事。　　宁德时代副总经理蒋理在致辞中表示，企业绿色转型正在走向更深层、更系统的变革，技术上要行得通，经济上要可持续，产业上还要能够规模化落地。　　“降碳不是一项独立工作，而是系统性工程。

C | ”中国环境科学研究院清洁生产与循环经济研究中心副主任刘景洋强调，降碳的核心目标是推动产业高质量转型、实现可持续发展，绝不是单纯为降碳而降碳。产业低碳转型，必须统筹兼顾生态效益与经济效益。只有同时算好经济账、生态账，才能保障清洁生产、降碳减污工作长效可持续开展。　　国家碳中和科技专家委员会委员、国家气候战略中心原主任徐华清表示，实现碳达峰碳中和是在气候变化日益成为当今人类社会面临的最为重大的非传统安全大背景下提出的。当前，全球气候持续快速变暖，气候危机带来的现实风险和严峻挑战日益凸显，对“美丽中国”“健康中国”建设都构成重大考验。初步测算一下，到2035年，我国需要实现超10亿吨二氧化碳当量的减排，大致相当于当前日本全国的排放总量。

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