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Will US efforts to deescalate the Israel-Hamas conflict be effective? Experts weigh in_我的网站

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一 |       北京8月25日电 (记者 陈杭 徐婧)8月26日至29日,HICOOL2026全球创业者峰会将在北京中国国际展览中心(顺义馆)举行。本届峰会以“从创新源头到产业潮头”为主题,会期首次延长至4天,预计汇聚超5万人次来自世界各地的创新力量。

二 |   本届大赛共收到来自全球141个国家和地区的10209个创业项目、13472名创业者报名,项目数量与参赛人数创新高,实现连续七年增长。  大赛今年推出“一主三赛”模式,打破传统创业大赛的参赛壁垒。在传统主赛事之外,面向全球高校在校生及毕业两年内青年群体开设青年创业梦想赛,为初出茅庐的青春创意卸下参赛门槛;聚焦以AI为核心工具的“一人公司”创业者打造OPC专项赛,直接送上算力补贴等硬核支持;联动行业龙头推出大企业挑战赛,开放真实产业应用场景公开征集产业解决方案。

三 |     Following Hamas' attack on Israel, the United States has sent a clear message of deterrence to prevent the conflict from spreading.To "anyone thinking of taking advantage of this situation," President Joe Biden said during an address on Tuesday, "I have one word: Don't."The rhetoric has since been repeated by others in the administration, with National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan telling reporters that they believe militia groups across the region "pose an urgent threat" and could "choose to try to exploit" the situation.On ABC News Live at 8:30 p.m. on Thursday, Oct. 12, ABC News' James Longman, Matt Gutman and Ian Pannell look at the horrendous toll from Hamas' massacre, the Israelis and Palestinians caught in the middle and what comes next."We have been sending clear warnings that doing so will result in a firm response and consequences from the United States," Sullivan said Tuesday.National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters Wednesday there's a "long list of actors in the region that are hostile to Israel," including Hezbollah, the Iran-backed Lebanese militant group.The administration has also offered its full support to Israel, with Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin telling reporters in Brussels on Thursday that the U.S. is not placing conditions on the military aid it's providing to Israel. The U.S. additionally moved a carrier strike group into the eastern Mediterranean as part of its deterrence measures."We're sending a loud and clear message: The United States is ready to take action should any actor hostile to Israel consider trying to escalate or widen this war," Kirby said Wednesday.How impactful those gestures will be on the raging war remains uncertain. The U.S. has limited leverage in the region, though does need to be careful to not further escalate the conflict, foreign policy experts said. The Biden administration is also likely keen to not get heavily involved, experts said."If Hezbollah or the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps or some other militant group from a neighboring country decides to get involved and attack Israel at this time, I don't think the United States is going to do anything more than it's currently doing -- which is offering Israel whatever it needs to defend itself," Ralph Carter, a professor of political science at Texas Christian University, told ABC News.Biden has historically been "cautious" in sending U.S. troops into battle, Carter said. "His experience in Washington over 40 years or more suggests that once you start something like that, you have no idea where it's going to end."Kirby said Thursday that there are no active plans or intentions to send U.S. troops to join a potential ground war in Israel and Gaza. The U.S. has deployed its largest carrier group, the USS Gerald R. Ford, to the region as an act of deterrence, officials said."The United States has moved military assets in the region, but I really do find it doubtful that the Biden administration really wants to get heavily involved militarily," Russell Lucas, a professor of international relations and global studies at Michigan State University, told ABC News.Israel's powerful military is also capable of defending itself against Hamas and other militant groups, experts noted, which may limit what it needs from the U.S. and act as another deterrent."The requirements on the U.S. defense industry I think are maybe not as heavy as they might be if we were talking about a weaker ally," Adria Lawrence, the Aronson Associate Professor of International Studies and Political Science at Johns Hopkins University, said during a public briefing on the conflict.In recent days there have been some limited military engagements on Israel's northern border with Lebanon, though Hezbollah may be deterred from getting drawn into a larger conflict with Israel, experts said."They will pay dearly for entering the conflict," Lucas said. "I think most actors [in the region] know that at the end of the day, the most military-capable actor is Israel, so there is a deterrence factor."Given Israel's known military prowess, the Biden administration's rhetoric may be stronger than necessary, Lucas said."I think it's more the Biden administration is aiming especially at the domestic audience -- trying to reassert that kind of bully pulpit of the commander-in-chief role, especially in the face of perhaps critiques from the Republican Party that Biden isn't strong enough," he said.At the same time, the U.S. does need to be careful about making any threats, experts said."Words matter and if President Biden's making a commitment and making kind of an implicit threat, he needs to remember the risks that are inherent in making a red line," Lucas said. "President Obama's red line in Syria -- do not use chemical weapons -- that was then not followed up was viewed as one of Obama's biggest foreign policy failures."Sarah Parkinson, the Aronson Assistant Professor of Political Science and International Studies at JHU, said during the university's briefing that these comments by U.S. officials "will likely embolden extremists on both sides" and prolong the conflict.Following Biden's remarks, Hezbollah said they will not back down and are "ready for confrontation," while the top leader of the Islamist armed organization Houthis in Yemen said that if the U.S. intervenes militarily in Gaza, they will send munitions and fighters to support Hamas.In efforts to deescalate the conflict, the U.S. could help mobilize other countries in the region, according to James Steinberg, the dean of the School of Advanced International Studies at JHU and former Deputy Secretary of State during the Obama administration."It's not that the United States itself is going to broker a resolution of this, but it can engage others, all of whom have a stake in not seeing the situation escalate," Steinberg said during the university's briefing, noting the discussions that have been taking place between the U.S. and Saudi Arabia, the UAE and others.Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters Thursday at a press conference in Israel that they are working with their partners in the region to ensure "that there will not be a second front or a third front."Steinberg said a wider war "can't be ruled out," and the effectiveness of the U.S.' response to deescalate is "uncertain" -- likening it to its support of Israel in 1973 during the Yom Kippur War."Here as then, the United States has limited impact and limited leverage," he said. "Perhaps even less so today than it did in 1973."。  开幕式将于8月26日晚举行,四项仪式集中亮相,包括发布全球创业者洞察报告,成立全球创业服务联盟,发布全球OPC支持计划,发起筹备全景数字生命国际大科学计划等。峰会期间举办四大主题论坛,贯通创业全链路,给每一份创新找准通往产业的方向。  展览方面,本届峰会以2.3万平方米的展览空间设置HICOOL服务首都高质量发展成果展区、创新创业展区、世界一流高校展区、国际合作展区、创投机构展区五大展区,汇聚600余家展商、300余个创业项目以及300余家投资机构。峰会还设置八大分舞台,兼顾产业深度与沉浸式体验,覆盖人工智能、高校创新、海外合作、创投对接等多元领域,让不同背景的参与者找到属于自己的精彩。  从2020年2026个项目,到2026年10209个项目,HICOOL大赛项目报名量增长超5倍。

四 | 从一场单一赛事升级为覆盖全链条的完整科创生态,HICOOL已经成为全球创业者认识北京、落地北京的重要窗口。如今,HICOOL构建起全年不间断运行的创新创业服务体系,持续吸引全球人才、技术、资本不断汇聚北京,向全世界展现中国开放创新的昂扬姿态。

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Published on:03:56:01


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