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'JCB Prize for Literature' announces its most diverse shortlist in its 5th year_我的网站

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沙特对华态度明显有变,竟主动向美示好,称若美国有要求,就从中国撤资,这是怎么回事?美国又一遏华计谋或将得逞?
一直以来,中国和沙特的关系都不错,两国在合作中也取得了不小成就,中方还斡旋了沙特与伊朗的大和解!而正当大家以为中沙关系能旷日持久时,沙特却给了中国一个意想不到的“惊喜”。    Kolkata, Oct 22 (UNI) In its 5th year, the JCB Prize for Literature Saturday announced its 2022 Shortlist at the Glenburn Penthouse, Kolkata in an intimate gathering of authors, translators and the literary community of the city.

The JCB Prize for Literature is presented each year to a distinguished work of fiction by an Indian author, as selected by the jury.

The Jury Chair, AS Panneerselvan, unveiled the Shortlist at the Kolkata event. The shortlisted novels are translations from five different languages including Urdu, Hindi, Bangla, Malayalam and Nepali, with 2 debut novelists on the list. Following the unveiling, Jayant Kriplani, Paramita Saha and Sandip Roy read passages from the shortlisted titles.

The shortlisted novels are:

1. Imaan by Manoranjan Byapari, translated from the Bengali by Arunava Sinha (Eka)

2. The Paradise of Food by Khalid Jawed, translated from the Urdu by Baran Farooqi (Juggernaut)

3. Valli by Sheela Tomy, translated from the Malayalam by Jayasree Kalathil (Harper Perennial)

4. Tomb of Sand by Geetanjali Shree, translated from the Hindi by Daisy Rockwell (Penguin Random House India)

5. Song of the Soil by Chuden Kabimo, translated from the Nepali by Ajit Baral (Rachna Books)

Commenting on the shortlist, the chair of jury 2022, AS Panneerselvan said “Judging literature is a challenge. From exploring new content and deploying various literary devices, authors constantly try to push the boundary. Every step is crucial and every innovation is precious. However, when the final evaluation happened, these wonders of the mind gave space to the power of the heart, where empathy became the criteria for creating the shortlist. All the novels in the shortlist exemplify the idea of empathy, concern for fellow humans, and in a sense a worldview in which the head does not subsume the heart.”

The JCB Prize titles are present across bookstores in the country and is also available in an online store on Amazon. Pragya Sharma, Director, Media Business, Amazon India said, “We at Amazon are delighted to be associated with the JCB Prize for Literature since its inception. Together, we are committed to nurturing the passion for reading in the country. India is home to many different languages and diverse cultures that produce a plethora of high-quality literature. The JCB Prize has consistently, over the last 5 years, been a trustworthy & prestigious source for recognizing these distinguished works of fiction by Indian writers and Amazon India is excited to bring these gems to readers across the country and beyond.”

With the winner to be decided next month, Mita Kapur, Literary Director, said, "The fact that in the 5th year of the JCB Prize for Literature we have the most diverse shortlist yet, fills us with hope. This is a list that brings forth the many Indians across time and geography. This is truly representative of the spectrum of languages, authors and publishers that make up our industry, but most of all it represents the quality of excellent writing that India has to offer."

Talking about the prize, each of the five shortlisted authors will receive Rs 1 lakh; and if a shortlisted work is a translation, the translator will receive an additional Rs 50,000. The winner of the Rs 25 lakh JCB Prize for Literature will be announced on November 19, 2022. If the winning work is a translation, the translator will receive an additional Rs 10 lakh.

Shortlisted books: Jury comments, Synopses and Author Biographies:

Imaan: Manoranjan Byapari, translated by Arunava Sinha (Eka)

The Jury says: Imaan is a completely novel iteration of the humanist tradition of Bengali literature. It presents a vivid portrait of people from the periphery but is neither voyeuristic nor patronising. Each character has agency no matter how circumscribed their life may be. A raw, deeply authentic and honest story which is also well-paced, poignant and eloquent.

Synopsis: Imaan entered Central Jail as an infant—in the arms of Zahura Bibi, his mother, who was charged with the murder of his father and who died when he was six. He left twenty years later, having spent his time thus far shuttling between a juvenile home and prison. With no home to return to, Imaan ends up at the Jadavpur railway station, becoming a ragpicker on the advice of a consummate pickpocket. The folk of the railside—rickshaw-pullers, scrap dealers, tea-stall owners, those who sell corpses for a little bit of money—welcome him into their fold, but the world of the free still baffles him. Life on the platform is disillusioning and far more frightening than the jail he knew so well. This free world too is a prison, like the one he came from, only disconcertingly large. But no one went hungry in jail. And everyone had a roof over their heads. Unable to cope in this odd world, Imaan wishes to return to the security of a prison cell. He is told that, while there is only one door out of prison, there are a thousand through which to return. Imaan—whose name means honesty, conscience—is he up to the task? Written in Manoranjan Byapari’s inimitable style, where irony and wry humour are never too far from bitter truths, this new novel is a searing exploration of the lives of the faceless millions who get by in our towns and cities, making it through one day at a time.

Author: Manoranjan Byapari was born in the mid-fifties in Barishal. After he migrated to West Bengal at the age of three, he lived in two refugee camps before he moved away at the age of fourteen to work. At twenty-four, he became politically active with the Naxals after meeting famous labour activist Shankar Guha Niyogi. It was in prison that Byapari taught himself to read and write. Later, when he was working as a rickshaw puller, he had a chance encounter with Mahasweta Devi who asked him to contribute to her journal Bartika. He has since then published eight novels, four volumes of memoirs and over fifty short stories. His essay Is there Dalit writing in Bangla which was translated into English by Meenakshi Mukerjee for Economic and Political Weekly launched him into mainstream prominence. He worked until recently as a cook with the Helen Keller Institute for the Deaf and Blind in West Bengal.

He won the 2019 Hindu Prize For Non-Fiction for his biography Itibritte Chandal Jiban translated into English as Interrogating My Chandal Life: An Autobiography of a Dalit.

Translator: Arunava Sinha translates Bengali fiction and nonfiction into English. Fifty-one of his translations have been published so far. Twice the winner of the Crossword translation award for Sankar’s Chowringhee (2007) and Anita Agnihotri’s Seventeen (2011), respectively, he has also won the Muse India translation award (2013) for Buddhadeva Bose’s When The Time Is Right. He has been nominated for the Independent Foreign Fiction prize and the Best Translated Book award in the US. He is a recipient of an English PEN translation grant for Sangeeta Bandyopadhyay's The Yogini. Besides India, his translations have been published in the UK, the US, and in several European and Asian countries. He has conducted workshops at the British Centre for Literary Translation, UEA; University of Chicago; Dhaka Translation Centre; and Jadavpur University. He is an associate professor of practice in the Creative Writing department at Ashoka University.

UNI SY。
据联合早报5月8日报道,沙特AI基金Alat负责人在接受采访时表示,若美国有要求,沙特可以中断与中国的相关合作,从中国撤资。
随后该负责人还指出,美国是自己的强力伙伴,也是AI领域的领头羊,沙特正努力寻求与美国建立值得信赖的合作关系。果然,在利益面前,一切皆可抛弃。
早在今年二月,沙特就和一家中企达成合作,双方共同投资两亿美元共创公司,旨在AI领域达成深度合作。之前在外界看来,中沙达成合作是双方在新领域取得重要突破的标志。可仅仅只过去四个月时间,沙特却一反常态,甚至扬言必要时候可以毫不犹豫地放弃中国,只为加强和美国的合作,这可真是让人寒心,难道美国遏华计谋要得逞了?
不过,在当前复杂多变的国际大背景下,确实没有永远的朋友,也没有永远的敌人,沙特此举也是出于本国利益考虑。

B | 在AI技术领域,我们不可否认美国拥有行业领头羊般的实力,抛开一切政治因素影响,沙特若想在AI领域取得发展,选择美国确实比和中国合作要省力得多。

C |

何况在相关领域,中国还面临着美国的处处打压,只要美国在AI、芯片等高科技技术和其他中东国家有合作,那么他们就会打起十二分的精神,不许这些合作企业和中企有任何瓜葛,坚决将中国隔绝在外。
而这也是沙特放弃中国的重要原因,沙特若是想和美国合作,但又和中企纠缠不清,势必会引起美国顾虑,于是沙特只好先发制人。
与其等美国提及,自己被动接受,倒不如自己主动将这一问题摆上明面,说不定还能在美国那儿博得好感,站在沙特的角度,似乎也没什么毛病。
虽说道理是这样,但我们还是免不了寒心,因为在此前,阿联酋一人工智能公司就曾有这样的先例。这家公司同样与中美都有合作,但他是受美国审查、制裁后被迫从中企撤资,虽然结局一样,但给人的感觉却大相径庭。
话说回来,在绝对实力面前,哪个国家不是看脸色行事。

D | 要说一定有恶人,当属美国无疑。

E | 近年来,美国不是一次两次排挤、打压中企,尤其是在芯片等技术领域,防中国如同防贼一般,生怕中国赶超美国直上青云,因此才在众多合作领域出现上述情况。但美国这种行径终究是不可取的,追求科技发展突破是每个国家的自由,也是人类不断进步的需要,希望美国能树立正确的合作观,合作共赢才是王道。

Current article:http://www.zuanniangwandangliaolinechu.sbs/r8if/20260826/7552.pptx

Published on:13:19:29


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